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Optimal Resource Allocation

A Data Science Solution to intelligently assign care providers to participants based on required care levels and operational constraints

Optimal Resource Allocation

Business Challenge


Our Australian client, a provider of disability care services, needed to optimize resource allocation for participants requiring varying levels of care (e.g., 1:1, 1:2, 1:4).


The challenge was to:

  • Allocate staff while respecting individual care plans and weekly hour constraints.

  • Adjust staffing based on time-of-day needs(e.g., lower ratios at night, higher during the day).

  • Ensure regulatory compliance and cost efficiency in roster planning.


Approach & Solution


We built a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) model to generate optimal staffing assignments across shifts.

  • Care-Level Based Roster Optimization: Captured participant-specific care requirements (1:1, 1:2, etc.), daily time windows, and total weekly hour constraints to dynamically generate feasible allocations.

  • Solver-Driven Allocation Engine: Developed a Python engine to solve the MILP model and output an allocation matrix showing the optimal staff-to-participant mapping for each shift.


Impact


  • Optimized Resource Usage: Reduced overstaffing and understaffing through intelligent, constraint-based planning.

  • Improved Compliance & Quality of Care: Ensured delivery of care aligned with participant plans and government-mandated ratios.

  • Faster Roster Planning: Significantly cut down manual effort in schedule creation using a solver-backed, repeatable model.

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